Friday, 24 February 2017

Forten Company, a merchandiser, recently completed its calendar-year 2015 operations

Forten Company, a merchandiser, recently completed its calendar-year 2015 operations. For the year, (1) all sales are credit sales, (2) all credits to Accounts Receivable reflect cash receipts from customers, (3) all purchases of inventory are on credit, (4) all debits to Accounts Payable reflect cash payments for inventory, and (5) Other Expenses are paid in advance and are initially debited to Prepaid Expenses. The company’s income statement and balance sheets follow.

FORTEN COMPANY
Comparative Balance Sheets
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 
2015
 
2014
  Assets     
  Cash$70,944    $72,000   
  Accounts receivable 79,125     61,125   
  Inventory 259,906     230,800   
  Prepaid expenses 1,600     2,100   
 

 

  Total current assets 411,575     366,025   
  Equipment 162,500     120,000   
  Accum. depreciation—Equipment (53,800)    (60,000)  
  

 

  Total assets$520,275    $426,025   
  



 



  Liabilities and Equity     
  Accounts payable$58,075    $111,200   
  Short-term notes payable 10,000     6,000   
 

 

  Total current liabilities 68,075     117,200   
  Long-term notes payable 24,175     43,000   
 

 

  Total liabilities 92,250     160,200   
  Equity     
  Common stock, $5 par value 167,500     150,000   
  Paid-in capital in excess of par, common stock 52,500     0   
  Retained earnings 208,025     115,825   
  

 

  Total liabilities and equity$520,275    $426,025   
  



 




FORTEN COMPANY
Income Statement
For Year Ended December 31, 2015
  Sales   $635,000  
  Cost of goods sold    306,000  
     

  Gross profit    329,000  
  Operating expenses     
       Depreciation expense$20,000     
       Other expenses 128,300    148,300  
  

   
  Other gains (losses)     
       Loss on sale of equipment    (4,500) 
     

  Income before taxes    176,200  
  Income taxes expense    31,000  
     

  Net income   $145,200  
     





Additional Information on Year 2015 Transactions
a.
The loss on the cash sale of equipment was $4,500 (details in b).
b.
Sold equipment costing $45,800, with accumulated depreciation of $26,200, for $15,100 cash.
c.
Purchased equipment costing $88,300 by paying $63,000 cash and signing a long-term note payable for the balance.
d.
Borrowed $4,000 cash by signing a short-term note payable.
e.
Paid $44,125 cash to reduce the long-term notes payable.
f.
Issued 3,500 shares of common stock for $20 cash per share.
g.Declared and paid cash dividends of $53,000.

Required:
1.
Prepare a complete statement of cash flows; report its operating activities using the indirect method. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)





Explanation:



A company reported average total assets of $247,000 in 2014 and $290,000 in 2015. Its net operating cash flow was $20,450 in 2014 and $28,250 in 2015.
 
Complete the below table to calculate its cash flow on total assets ratio for both years.
 


Explanation:

 


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