Friday, 6 October 2017

if 5 is added to a number and the sum is tripled, the result is 31 more than the number. find the number

if 5 is added to a number and the sum is tripled, the result is 31 more than the number. find the number.


x = number
If 5 is added to a number = x + 5
And the sum is tripled = 3(x + 5)
31 more than the number = x + 31
3(x + 5) = x + 31
3x+15=x+31
3x-x=31-15
2x=16
2x/2 = 16/2
X = 8

The following information is available for Lock-Safe Company, which produces special-order security products

The following information is available for Lock-Safe Company, which produces special-order security products and uses a job order cost accounting system.
April 30 May 31
Inventories
Raw materials $ 36,000 $ 51,000
Goods in process 9,700 20,000
Finished goods 65,000 34,800
Activities and information for May
Raw materials purchases (paid with cash) 190,000
Factory payroll (paid with cash) 415,000
Factory overhead
Indirect materials 13,000
Indirect labor 76,000
Other overhead costs 98,500
Sales (received in cash) 1,250,000
Predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor cost 65 %
1. Factory payroll costs in cash.
2. Direct labor usage.
3. Indirect labor usage.
Prepare journal entries for the above events for the month of May.

1. Factory payroll costs in cash.
Factory payroll Debit 415,000
Cash Credit 415,000
2. Direct labor usage.
Goods in process inventory Debit 339,000
Factory payroll Credit 339,000
3. Indirect labor usage.
Factory overhead Debit 76,000
Factory payroll Credit 76,000
Explanation:
2.
Direct labor is equal to total payroll (415,000) less Indirect labor (76,000) = $339,000


Rodman Corporation’s fiscal year ends on November 30. The following accounts are found in its job order cost accounting

Rodman Corporation’s fiscal year ends on November 30. The following accounts are found in its job order cost accounting system for the first month of the new fiscal year.
Other data:
1. On December 1, two jobs were in process: Job No. 154 and Job No. 155. These jobs had combined direct materials costs of $9,860 and direct labor costs of $16,800. Overhead was applied at a rate that was 75% of direct labor cost.
2. During December, Job Nos. 156, 157, and 158 were started. On December 31, Job No. 158 was unfinished. This job had charges for direct materials $4,300 and direct labor $5,100, plus manufacturing overhead. All jobs, except for Job No. 158, were completed in December.
3. On December 1, Job No. 153 was in the finished goods warehouse. It had a total cost of $5,600. On December 31, Job No. 157 was the only job finished that was not sold. It had a cost of $4,300.
4. Manufacturing overhead was $760 overapplied in December.
List the letters (a) through (m) and indicate the amount pertaining to each letter.
Raw Materials Inventory
Dec. 1 Beginning balance (a) ??
31 Purchases 19,980
Dec. 31 Requisitions 18,500
Dec. 31 Ending balance 8,220
Work in Process Inventory
Dec. 1 Beginning balance (b) ??
31 Direct materials (c) ??
31 Direct labor 9,400
31 Overhead (d) ??
Dec. 31 Jobs completed (f)??
Dec. 31 Ending balance (e)??
Finished Goods Inventory
Dec. 1 Beginning balance (g)??
31 Completed jobs (h) ??
Dec. 31 Cost of goods sold (i)??
Dec. 31 Ending balance (j)??
Factory Labor
Dec. 31 Factory wages 12,210
Dec. 31 Wages assigned (k)??
Manufacturing Overhead
Dec. 31 Indirect materials 2,100
31 Indirect labor (l) ???
31 Other overhead 1,380
Dec. 31 Overhead applied (m) ??
Dec. 1 Beginning balance (a) ??
(A) Beginning balance = Ending balance + Requisitions -Purchases
Beginning balance = 8,220+18,500-19,980
Beginning balance = 6740
Work in Process Inventory
(b) Dec. 1 Beginning balance ??
Beginning balance = 9,860+16,800+ 16,800 x 75% = 39260
(c) Direct materials ??
Direct materials = Requisitions – Indirect material
Direct materials = 18,500-2,100=16400
(d) Overhead ??
Overhead = 9,400 x 0.75 = 7050
(E) Ending balance ??
Ending balance = 4,300 + 5,100 +5,100 x 0.75 = 13225
(f)Jobs completed ??
Jobs completed = Beginning balance (b) + Direct materials (c) + Direct labor Overhead (d) – Ending balance (e)
Jobs completed = 39260+ 16400+9,400+7050-13225=58885

Overhead applied = 7050 -760-2,100-1,380=2810
Manufacturing overhead was $760 overapplied in December.

Factory Labor
Dec. 31 Factory wages 12,210
Dec. 31 Wages assigned (k)??
The Wages assigned equal to Factory wages.
So, Wages assigned (k) = 12,210


Wayman Corporation reports the following amounts in its December 31, 2015, income statement.
Sales revenue $ 397,000 Income tax expense $ 51,000
Interest expense 21,000 Cost of goods sold 131,000
Salaries expense 41,000 Advertising expense 31,000
Utilities expense 51,000
Required:
Prepare a multiple-step income statement.

Sales revenue 397,000
Cost of goods sold 131,000
Gross profit 266,000
Salaries expense 41,000
Utilities expense 51,000
Advertising expense 31,000
Total operating expenses 123,000
Operating income 143,000
Interest expense 21,000
Income before income taxes 122,000
Income tax expense 51,000
Net income 71,000


Preprah Engineering Contractors incurred service salaries and wages of $39,500 ($30,000 direct

Preprah Engineering Contractors incurred service salaries and wages of $39,500 ($30,000 direct and $9,500 indirect) on an engineering project. The company applies overhead at a rate of 25% of direct labor.
The company uses Operating Overhead in place of Manufacturing Overhead and it uses Service Contracts in Process in place of Work in Process.
Record the entries to assign service salaries and wages and to apply overhead.
Record the entries to assign service salaries and wages.
Service Contracts Debit $39,000
Operating Overhead Credit $9,500
service salaries and wages credit $30,000
Operating Overhead is used for indirect labor .
Record the entries to apply overhead.
Service Contracts Debit (25% x $30,000)$7,500
Operating Overhead Credit $7,500
In case of apply the overhead must be credit and Service Contracts is debit.
In this question Service Contracts is used as a Work-in-process.

The following were selected from among the transactions completed by Caldemeyer Co

The following were selected from among the transactions completed by Caldemeyer Co. during the current year. Caldemeyer Co. sells and installs home and business security systems.
Jan. 3. Loaned $18,000 cash to Trina Gelhaus, receiving a 90-day, 8% note.
Feb. 10. Sold merchandise on account to Bradford & Co., $24,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $14,400.
13. Sold merchandise on account to Dry Creek Co., $60,000. The cost of merchandise sold was $54,000.
Mar. 12. Accepted a 60-day, 7% note for $24,000 from Bradford & Co. on account.
14. Accepted a 60-day, 9% note for $60,000 from Dry Creek Co. on account.
Apr. 3. Received the interest due from Trina Gelhaus and a new 120-day, 9% note as a renewal of the loan of January 3. (Record both the debit and the credit to the notes receivable account.)
May 11. Received from Bradford & Co. the amount due on the note of March 12.
13. Dry Creek Co. dishonored its note dated March 14.

July 12. Received from Dry Creek Co. the amount owed on the dishonored note, plus interest for 60 days at 12% computed on the maturity value of the note.
Aug. 1. Received from Trina Gelhaus the amount due on her note of April 3.
Oct. 5. Sold merchandise on account to Halloran Co., $13,500, net/30. The cost of the merchandise sold was $8,100.
15. Received from Halloran Co. the amount of the invoice of October 5.
Journalize the entries to record the transactions. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.

Jan. 3. Loaned $18,000 cash to Trina Gelhaus, receiving a 90-day, 8% note.
Notes Receivable Debit $18,000
Cash Credit $18,000
Feb. 10. Sold merchandise on account to Bradford & Co., $24,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $14,400.
Accounts Receivable-Bradford & Co. $24,000
Sales $24,000
Cost of goods Sold 14,400
Merchandise Inventory 14,400
Feb. 13.Sold merchandise on account to Dry Creek Co., $60,000. The cost of merchandise sold was $54,000.
Accounts Receivable-Dry Creek Co. 60,000
Sales 60,000
Cost of goods Sold 54,000
Merchandise Inventory 54,000
Mar. 12. Accepted a 60-day, 7% note for $24,000 from Bradford & Co. on account.
Notes Receivable Debit 24,000
Accounts Receivable-Bradford & Co. 24,000
14. Accepted a 60-day, 9% note for $60,000 from Dry Creek Co. on account.
Notes Receivable Debit $60,000
Accounts Receivable-Dry Creek Co. 60,000

Wednesday, 4 October 2017

A production department’s output for the most recent month consisted of 12,500 units completed

A production department’s output for the most recent month consisted of 12,500 units completed and transferred to the next stage of production and 12,500 units in ending goods in process inventory. The unit in ending goods in process inventory were 65% complete with respect to both direct material and conversion costs. There were 1,500 units in beginning goods in process inventory, and they were 85% complete with respect to both direct materials and conversion costs. Calculate the equivalent unit of production for the month, assuming the company uses weight average method.

Equivalent units = transfer unit + (ending inventory x ratio)
Equivalent units = 12,500 + (12,500 x 65% ) = 20,625
We have used the ending inventory percentage in this question because of weigh average method .

Timely Transport provides local delivery service for a number of downtown and suburban businesses

Timely Transport provides local delivery service for a number of downtown and suburban businesses. Delivery charges are based on distance and weight involved for each delivery: 30 cents per pound and 10 cents per mile. Also, there is a $30 handling fee per parcel.
a.
Develop an expression that summarizes delivery charges.
b.
Determine the delivery charge for transporting a 60-pound parcel 20 miles.

a.
Develop an expression that summarizes delivery charges. (Enter your answers as dollar amounts to 2 decimal places (x1 = weight, x2 = distance). Omit the “$” sign in your response.)
y = $ .30 x1 + $ .10 x2 + $ 30
b.
Determine the delivery charge for transporting a 60-pound parcel 20 miles. (Do not round your intermediate calculation. Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Omit the “$” sign in your response.)
y = $ 50.00